Neutrosophic Group Decision for Modeling of Post Earthquake Disaster Assessment
نویسندگان
چکیده
An earthquake is the perceptible shaking of the surface of the Earth occurs without prior warning to the society. The occurrence of an earthquake in a populated area may cause numerous casualties and injuries as well as extensive damage to property [4-5]. At present there is no tool available to an Engineer or Expert to assess the quantum of an earthquake disaster of an area with degree of certainty except the process of prediction on the available data or information from the extensive post earthquake survey of the affected area. The survey is done by obtaining views and opinions from local people in addition to the comments of earthquake experts because local communities have an active role to play before, during and after disaster [2]. The accuracy of predictions is dependent on a variety of factors such as lack of precise perceptions of the expert or nonavailability of precise data. Thus uncertainty plays a vital role and an integral part of prediction for assessment of any data of post earthquake survey. This paper presents a methodology of neutrosophic logic [5-7] to minimize this uncertainty and model a tool to assess the quantum of post earthquake disaster of an area.
منابع مشابه
Victims' Time Discounting 2.5 Years after the Wenchuan Earthquake: An ERP Study
BACKGROUND Time discounting refers to the fact that the subjective value of a reward decreases as the delay until its occurrence increases. The present study investigated how time discounting has been affected in survivors of the magnitude-8.0 Wenchuan earthquake that occurred in China in 2008. METHODOLOGY Nineteen earthquake survivors and 22 controls, all school teachers, participated in the...
متن کاملSpatial Modeling for Reducing Earthquake Disaster Damages in Iran
Earthquake is one of disaster that when happened causes many problems in economic and society in Iran, so earthquake disaster management is necessary for decreasing these problem effects. Because of most related data with earthquake and its effects have spatial properties, so GIS can be used as effective tool for managing and decision making in disaster. In some countries such as Iran, disaster...
متن کاملModeling a Severe Supply Chain Disruption and Post-Disaster Decision Making with Application to the Japanese Earthquake and Tsunami
متن کامل
Interactive approach for GIS-based earthquake scenario development and resource estimation (Karmania hazard model)
The Karmania Hazard Model (KHM) is a GIS-based application for earthquake scenario development and disaster management. The lack of integrated and automated tools for estimating resources needed in the aftermath of an earthquake during the disaster response phase motivated the design and implementation of a comprehensive, interactive, and user-friendly model. This model draws on datasets integr...
متن کاملSocial Issues in Post Disaster Reconstruction Planning
Post disaster reconstruction in the destructed zones entails the social aspects in addition to the physical and urban aspects, because of the presence of affected people in the very location. The presented research aims to assess the social aspects of the post disaster conditions in the course of reconstruction, which take into consideration the related social factors in the affected community....
متن کامل